Pasture Utilization Calculator

Calculate pasture utilization percentage based on available forage and forage consumed.

Inputs

How It Works

Utilization (%) = (Forage Consumed ÷ Available Forage) × 100

Proper pasture management typically targets 50–70% utilization to maintain plant health.

Related Calculators

Grazing Days Stocking Rate Forage Yield

FAQ

What is ideal pasture utilization?

Most grazing systems aim for 50–70% utilization to balance forage harvest with plant recovery.

What happens if utilization is too high?

Overgrazing reduces plant vigor, root development, and future forage production.

Why not aim for 100% utilization?

Leaving residual forage protects soil, improves regrowth, and maintains long-term pasture productivity.

Understanding Pasture Utilization

Pasture utilization measures the percentage of available forage that livestock consume during a grazing period. It is a critical indicator of grazing efficiency and pasture health.

Proper utilization ensures livestock harvest sufficient forage while leaving enough plant material for regrowth. Excessive grazing pressure reduces productivity and increases erosion risk.

Monitoring utilization helps producers optimize stocking rates, rotation schedules, and long-term pasture sustainability.