Hay Yield Calculator
Estimate hay yield in tons per acre using bale weight and bale count.
Inputs
How It Works
Hay Yield (tons/acre) =
(Bale Weight × Bales per Acre) ÷ 2,000
Converts total pounds into tons.
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FAQ
Why divide by 2,000?
One U.S. ton equals 2,000 pounds.
Does bale moisture affect yield?
Yes. Wet bales weigh more, so dry matter percentage should be considered.
Can this be used for small square bales?
Yes. Enter the average bale weight and number of bales per acre.
Understanding Hay Yield per Acre
Estimating hay yield accurately is essential for forage planning, livestock nutrition management, and farm profitability. Hay yield is typically measured in tons per acre and depends on bale weight and the number of bales harvested per acre.
This hay yield calculator multiplies bale weight by bales per acre and converts total pounds into tons. Because one ton equals 2,000 pounds, dividing total harvested weight by 2,000 provides yield per acre.
Moisture content significantly affects bale weight. Higher moisture increases bale weight but reduces dry matter yield. For precise forage management decisions, consider adjusting for dry matter percentage. Accurate hay yield estimates help determine stocking rates, winter feed supply, and overall pasture productivity.